The term "low academic achievement" refers to a student's lack of success in meeting certain standards or expectations set by their educational institution. This can include failing grades, poor test scores, and difficulty understanding course material despite adequate effort. Low academic achievement may be indicative of various factors such as learning difficulties, insufficient study habits, or external circumstances that affect a student's ability to perform well academically. It is often used in the context of educational assessment and intervention programs aimed at addressing and improving students' academic performance.